Which Orb Weaver spider is known to potentially bite humans?

The Common Orb Weaver is notable for being a spider that might bite humans under certain conditions. While most orb weavers, including the Common Orb Weaver, are generally harmless and shy, they possess a venomous bite as a self-defense mechanism. The venom is not considered dangerous to humans, but can cause minor irritation, such as redness, itching, or a mild rash, similar to a bee sting.

This spider is widely abundant in gardens and wooded areas, often constructing intricate webs that are easily recognizable. Although bites are rare since these spiders prefer to avoid human interaction, they can occur if the spider feels threatened or is inadvertently handled.

The other spiders listed tend not to bite humans frequently or have a more benign reputation. Generally, they are more likely to flee than engage when encountering people. Understanding these distinctions is key for anyone studying arachnology or involved in pest control, as it shapes our approach to managing these creatures and informing the public about their behaviors.