What are the identifying features of springtails?

Springtails are indeed small insects, typically measuring less than 1/10th of an inch in length. They thrive in moist environments, which is a key characteristic of their habitat. These tiny creatures are often found in soil, leaf litter, or decaying organic matter, where they play an essential role in breaking down organic materials and contributing to the ecosystem.

Their size and preference for moist habitats help distinguish them from other insects. Unlike larger insects, such as cockroaches, which can grow significantly larger and have different behaviors and habitats, springtails remain minuscule and are often overlooked due to their size. Additionally, springtails do not possess wings or the ability to fly, which further distinguishes them from many other insects. Their mobility is primarily through jumping, facilitated by a specialized mechanism known as a furcula, located on their abdomen. This makes their identification tied closely to their distinguishing characteristics—small size and moisture-loving nature.